How to Prove Fault in a Tempe Hit-and-Run Without a Witness
Hit-and-run accidents are especially frustrating and terrifying. When a driver causes a crash and flees the scene, Tempe victims are often left wondering how to prove fault—especially if there were no witnesses.
But even without a witness, Arizona law allows you to build a strong case for liability and compensation. Understanding how fault is established in hit-and-run crashes can protect your rights and improve your chances of recovery.
If you’re dealing with this situation right now, start by visiting the Tempe car accident attorney homepage for guidance tailored to your claim. Below, we break down the steps to prove fault and what evidence is most valuable.
Step 1: Report the Crash to the Police Immediately
Arizona law requires hit-and-run drivers to report crashes causing injury or property damage. Tempe Police rely on victim reports to launch investigations, which often involve:
Reviewing traffic cameras
Checking for surveillance footage from nearby businesses
Searching for vehicle debris or paint evidence left behind
Filing a police report promptly helps establish an official record and may uncover new leads on the fleeing driver.
Step 2: Gather and Preserve Evidence at the Scene
Even without witnesses, your crash scene contains clues:
Vehicle damage: Point of impact, type of damage, and paint transfers
Skid marks or debris: Indicate vehicle paths and speeds
Broken parts or glass: Can help identify the make and model of the other vehicle
Surveillance footage: Request footage from nearby homes, businesses, or traffic cameras
Photos and videos: Document everything before moving your car
Documenting the scene thoroughly provides crucial support in the absence of eyewitness accounts.
Step 3: Collect Your Own Statement and Medical Records
Your version of events and medical documentation carry significant weight. A detailed timeline of the crash, symptoms, and treatment helps build your case.
Medical records showing injury causation, especially with corroborating physician notes, strengthen your claim.
Step 4: Use Insurance Tools and Legal Resources
Arizona law requires you to notify your insurer after a crash—even a hit-and-run. Many policies include uninsured motorist (UM) or underinsured motorist (UIM) coverage, which can cover damages when the other driver is unknown or uninsured.
Consult the Tempe hit-and-run lawyer resource page for specific tips on uninsured motorist claims.
Step 5: Work With Legal Professionals
Hit-and-run cases are complex. A lawyer familiar with Tempe’s courts and traffic patterns can:
Help gather and interpret evidence
Advise on how to navigate UM/UIM claims
Negotiate with insurance companies
Prepare your case for court if needed
Our legal resources page offers additional help for finding experienced representation.
Why It’s Important to Act Quickly
Hit-and-run investigations and injury claims depend on timely evidence. Surveillance footage may be overwritten, and witnesses may forget details.
Arizona’s statute of limitations—typically two years for injury claims—also means delays could jeopardize your legal rights.
Common Misconceptions About Hit-and-Run Fault
“Without witnesses, I have no case.”
Not true. Physical evidence and police work often fill gaps.“The other driver will never be found, so it’s hopeless.”
While not all hit-and-runs are solved, insurance options and legal claims still exist.“If I didn’t see the license plate, I can’t claim damages.”
License plate is helpful, but not mandatory to prove fault.
What Tempe Drivers Should Know About Hit-and-Run Laws
Arizona law makes fleeing the scene a serious crime, especially if injuries occur. The state’s Department of Transportation and Tempe Police encourage reporting crashes promptly.
You can learn more about your rights and obligations at az.gov and tempe.gov.
Final Thoughts
Hit-and-run crashes leave victims with uncertainty—but you don’t have to face it alone. Even without witnesses, strong evidence and proper legal steps can prove fault and recover damages.
For help building your claim, start at the Tempe car accident attorney homepage and use our resources to understand your options fully.